Typosquatting

Typosquatting

Definition

Typosquatting is a variant of cybersquatting that registers domain names exploiting common typos on well-known brands: goggle.com for google.com, amzon.com for amazon.com, or paypa1.com with a digit replacing a letter.

Typosquatters’ goals

  • Hijack traffic and monetise via advertising or affiliate links
  • Run phishing campaigns mimicking the legitimate site
  • Distribute malware via fake download pages
  • Capture emails sent by mistake (email typosquatting)
  • Resell the domain to the legitimate brand at a premium

Common typo patterns

  • Adjacent key errors: googel.com, youtub.com
  • Missing letters: amzon.com, twiter.com
  • Doubled letters: googgle.com, facebbook.com
  • Character substitution: paypa1.com, amaz0n.com
  • Wrong extension: brand.co instead of brand.com

How to protect your brand

  • Defensively register the main typo variants of your brand
  • Set up active trademark monitoring focused on typographic variations
  • Train employees on phishing and typosquatting risks
  • File a UDRP action against confirmed typosquats
  • Enrol in the TMCH for priority rights on new gTLDs
  • Configure DMARC, SPF and DKIM to reduce email typosquatting impact